Queer Fact of the Day for 22 March
22
March
USA2014

One Saturday, three hundred marriages

A ruling on Friday, weddings on Saturday, a halt in the afternoon. In between, more than three hundred couples said yes.

On 22 March 2014, four county offices in Michigan opened their doors even though it was Saturday. Same-sex couples were queuing outside, some with children, some with flowers, all in a hurry. Because nobody knew how long the window would stay open.

The evening before, federal judge Bernard Friedman in Detroit had declared the state's marriage ban unconstitutional. He rejected the request of Republican Attorney General Bill Schuette to suspend the ruling pending appeal. Schuette immediately turned to the next instance.

The county administrations of Ingham, Oakland, Washtenaw and Muskegon were faster. Shortly after eight in the morning, Glenna DeJong and Marsha Caspar said "I do" at the courthouse in Mason. After twenty-seven years together, they were now Michigan's first married same-sex couple. They did not go home. They stayed and signed as witnesses for the couples who came after them. Elsewhere, whole groups were married at once so as not to lose a minute.

The rush was justified. That same day, the appeals court in Cincinnati temporarily halted further weddings. By then, more than three hundred couples had married.

What followed was a legal paradox. Governor Rick Snyder confirmed that the marriages had been lawfully concluded but denied them state benefits. The federal government in Washington, by contrast, recognised them. The civil rights organisation ACLU went to court on behalf of several couples, including DeJong and Caspar.

The big question was finally answered by the Supreme Court in June 2015, which opened marriage throughout the United States. Michigan was one of the four states whose cases the court decided together. For the couples from that Saturday morning, more than a year of limbo came to an end.

More facts in March

01MarFinland2017

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02MarSpain2023

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03MarSlovenia2015

A yes that took seven years

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04MarSouth Africa1988

When criminal law discovered lesbian love

Shortly before the end of apartheid, South Africa's criminal law discovered lesbian love. And punished it.

05MarFrance1944

Max Jacob dies in Drancy camp

A queer poet, friend of Picasso and Cocteau, dies in Drancy camp, shortly before deportation to Auschwitz.

06MarFrance2024

A state asks for forgiveness

Forty years of persecution, a late apology: France's parliament voted unanimously for compensation.

07MarSoviet Union1934

Stalin recriminalises sex between men

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08MarKyrgyzstan2019

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09MarUSA1995

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10MarChile2022

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11MarSenegal2026

Parliament doubles prison terms for same-sex love

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12MarCambodia1995

The wedding in Kro Bao Ach Kok

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13MarUSA1964

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14MarBrazil2018

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15MarCzech Republic2006

Not a vote to spare

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16MarKosovo2022

A stalemate in parliament

One sentence in the Civil Code, a stalemate in parliament: how Kosovo put the brakes on same-sex partnerships in 2022.

17MarUSA2016

An Irish LGBT group marches in New York's St Patrick's Day Parade for the first time

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18MarHungary2025

Parliament bans Pride

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19MarPuerto Rico1999

The governor who changed his mind

In 1999, a governor bans marriage equality in Puerto Rico. Years later, the same man campaigns for it.

20MarPoland2026

Supreme Administrative Court opens the register to marriages from other EU countries

A court opens Poland's register to same-sex marriages from other EU countries. A victory against headwinds.

21MarSerbia1920

The suffragette who stayed in Bajina Bašta

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23MarMonaco2023

World Athletics excludes trans women

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24MarUSA1987

ACT UP blocks Wall Street

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25MarTrinidad and Tobago2025

A court recriminalises gay sex

Colonial law struck down, colonial law back again: a court in Trinidad made sex between men a crime once more.

26MarSwitzerland2007

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27MarBrunei2019

Amnesty sounds the alarm over stoning

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28MarUSA2022

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29MarEngland and Wales2014

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30MarUnited Kingdom1834

The Easter wedding of Anne Lister and Ann Walker

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31MarJapan2015

Shibuya is the first place to recognise same-sex couples

On 31 March 2015, Tokyo's trendy Shibuya ward became the first place in Japan to recognise same-sex couples.